Linux乐园

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打开终端方法：

按下ALT+F2 -> gnome-terminal -> 运行 #(ed)ubuntu
按下ALT+F2 -> konsole -> 运行 #Kubuntu
按下ALT+F2 -> xfce4-terminal -> 运行 #xubuntu

在终端执行命令

备份当前的源列表，以便日后需要时恢复：

sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list_backup

编辑源列表

Ubuntu 和 Edubuntu 中执行：
gksu gedit /etc/apt/sources.list

Kubuntu 中执行：
kdesu kate /etc/apt/sources.list

Xubuntu 中执行：
gksu mousepad /etc/apt/sources.list

适用于所有版本：
sudo vim /etc/apt/sources.list

编辑后执行 apt-get update    apt-get upgrade    apt-get dist-upgrade


从以下各服务器列表内容中选择一段替换文件中的所有内容，一般来说加入一至两组即可，加多了影响更新速度。为防止非官方源中软件包不全的问题，请在sources.list文件中尾部添加一组官方源。
# deb file:/cdrom/ etch main contrib

#deb http://mirrors.cn99.com/debian/ lenny main non-free contrib
#deb-src http://mirrors.cn99.com/debian/ lenny main non-free contrib 

#deb http://kde4.debian.net/ lenny main
deb http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ lenny main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/debian/ lenny main non-free contrib
deb http://mirror.dlut.edu.cn/debian/ lenny main non-free contrib
deb-src http://mirror.dlut.edu.cn/debian/ lenny main non-free contrib         
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ lenny main non-free contrib
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ lenny main non-free contrib

deb http://ftp.tw.debian.org/debian lenny main 

deb-src http://ftp.tw.debian.org/debian lenny main

以上是目前debian lenny 速度稳定的源

#deb http://mirror.dlut.edu.cn/debian-non-US stable/non-US main contrib non-free
#deb-src http://mirror.dlut.edu.cn/debian-non-US stable/non-US main contrib non-free

deb http://www.zentek-international.com/mirrors/debian/ lenny main non-free contrib
deb-src http://www.zentek-international.com/mirrors/debian/ lenny main non-free contrib

#deb http://ftp.sunet.se/pub/os/Linux/dis...an-multimedia/ lenny main

#deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu-cn/ hardy main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://www.debian-multimedia.org lenny main

#deb http://ftp.tw.debian.org/debian-multimedia/ lenny main
#deb-src http://ftp.tw.debian.org/debian-multimedia/ lenny main
#deb http://ftp.tw.debian.org/debian/ lenny contrib main non-free
#deb-src http://ftp.tw.debian.org/debian/ lenny contrib main nin-free
#deb http://ftp.tw.debian.org/debian-volatile/ lenny volatile
#deb-src http://ftp.tw.debian.org/debian-voatile/ lenny volatile

#deb http://ftp.hk.debian.org/debian/ lenny contrib main non-free
#deb-src http://ftp.hk.debian.org/debian/ lenny contrib main non-free

deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian/ lenny main contrib non-free
deb-src http://http.us.debian.org/debian/ lenny main contrib non-free #Added by software-properties
#deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian/ lenny-proposed-updates contrib non-free main
#deb-src http://http.us.debian.org/debian/ lenny-proposed-updates contrib non-free main
#deb http://http.us.debian.org/debian/ lenny/updates contrib non-free main
#deb-src http://http.us.debian.org/debian/ lenny/updates contrib non-free main

#deb http://www.anheng.com.cn/debian lenny main non-free contrib
#deb-src http://www.anheng.com.cn/debian lenny main non-free contrib

#deb http://debian.osuosl.org/debian/ lenny main non-free contrib

 Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 Etch  源

#
# deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 r4a _Etch_ - Official i386 DVD Binary-1 20080803-20:48]/ etch contrib main

#deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 r4a _Etch_ - Official i386 DVD Binary-1 20080803-20:48]/ etch contrib main
deb http://debian.cn99.com/debian/ testing main non-free contrib
deb-src http://debian.cn99.com/debian/ testing main non-free contrib

#deb http://debian.cn99.com/debian/ etch main
#deb-src http://debian.cn99.com/debian/ etch main
deb http://update.inlsd.org/debian-multimedia testing main
deb-src http://update.inlsd.org/debian-multimedia testing main
deb http://security.debian.org/ etch/updates main contrib
deb-src http://security.debian.org/ etch/updates main contrib

Hardy(8.04) 版本

Archive.ubuntu.com更新服务器（欧洲，此为官方源，电信网通用户使用)：

deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ hardy-backports main restricted universe multiverse

Ubuntu.cn99.com更新服务器（江苏省常州市电信，推荐电信用户使用）：

deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ hardy main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ hardy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ hardy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ hardy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ hardy main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ hardy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ hardy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/ hardy-backports main restricted universe multiverse

Mirrors.shlug.org更新服务器（电信服务器，Ubuntu China Official Mirror, maintained by Shanghai Linux User Group）：

deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://cn.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

Mirror.lupaworld.com更新服务器（浙江省杭州市双线服务器）：

deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu hardy main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu hardy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu hardy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu hardy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu hardy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu hardy main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu hardy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu hardy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu hardy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu hardy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

厦门大学更新服务器（教育网服务器）：

deb ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ hardy main restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-backports restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ hardy main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src ftp://ubuntu.realss.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main restricted universe multiverse

成都市 电子科技大学更新服务器（教育网，推荐校园网和网通用户使用）：

deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main multiverse restricted universe

== 如果无法解析uestc.edu.cn域名，请使用以下地址 ==

deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ hardy main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ hardy-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ hardy-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ hardy-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ hardy main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ hardy-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ hardy-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ hardy-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ubuntu.dormforce.net/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main multiverse restricted universe

上海市上海交通大学更新服务器（教育网，推荐校园网和网通用户使用）：

deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main multiverse restricted universe

中国科学技术大学更新服务器（教育网，推荐校园网和网通用户使用）：

deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-backports main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-security main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main multiverse restricted universe

中国台湾 台湾大学更新服务器（推荐网通用户使用，电信PING平均响应速度41MS。强烈推荐此源，比较完整，较少出现同步问题）：

deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ hardy main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ hardy main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ hardy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ hardy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ hardy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ hardy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ hardy-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://ubuntu.csie.ntu.edu.tw/ubuntu/ hardy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

mirror.rootguide.org更新服务器（上海市 电信）：

deb http://mirror.rootguide.org/ubuntu/ hardy main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.rootguide.org/ubuntu/ hardy main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.rootguide.org/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.rootguide.org/ubuntu/ hardy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.rootguide.org/ubuntu/ hardy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.rootguide.org/ubuntu/ hardy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.rootguide.org/ubuntu/ hardy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirror.rootguide.org/ubuntu/ hardy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirror.rootguide.org/ubuntu/ hardy-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
deb-src http://mirror.rootguide.org/ubuntu/ hardy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

台湾的官方源速度也相当不错，有时甚至快于内地的：

deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu hardy-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

################################# 

[Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 r4a _Etch ################################# 
# deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 r4a _Etch_ - Official i386 DVD Binary-1 20080803-20:48]/ etch contrib main

#deb cdrom:[Debian GNU/Linux 4.0 r4a _Etch_ - Official i386 DVD Binary-1 20080803-20:48]/ etch contrib main
deb http://debian.cn99.com/debian/ testing main non-free contrib
deb-src http://debian.cn99.com/debian/ testing main non-free contrib

#deb http://debian.cn99.com/debian/ etch main
#deb-src http://debian.cn99.com/debian/ etch main
deb http://update.inlsd.org/debian-multimedia testing main
deb-src http://update.inlsd.org/debian-multimedia testing main
deb http://security.debian.org/ etch/updates main non-free contrib
deb-src http://security.debian.org/ etch/updates main non-free contrib